Fishing Tackle - What Exactly Do You Need?

Going fishing? You will need some fishing tackle!least not with a clean cut. Not a problem if you
Whilst your fishing rod and reel are essential itemsonly use monofilament.
of tackle, fishing tackle also refers to all those- Fish Scaler - I scale my fish only if I intend to
other items of equipment that you will need tocook them whole. Even then I only use a knife.
support your rod and reel setup and the type ofWhen I take fillets from a fish I invariably leave
fishing you will be doing. Assuming that you havethe scales on and then skin the fish with a knife.
an appropriate rod and reel and that your reelSalmon is probably the only exception to this rule,
spools, including spares, are already filled with line,as the Salmon skin can be quite tasty.
then you're going to need some or all of the- Line - You will need to choose from
following fishing tackle:monofilament, co-filament, braided or fused
- Sinkers - needed to provide a weight to your'superlines' and fluorocarbon lines. All have their
line when casting bait. Various types include splitpros and cons. Nylon monofilament line is still the
shot, ball, bean, barrel, snapper, pyramid and eggmost popular line, but it stretches easily (often a
sinkers. What you need will depend on your fishinggood thing) and it has poor abrasion resistance,
application. Line either runs through the sinker oralthough this is not so bad in the premium quality
the line is tied to the sinker. Split shot is anlines. Co-filament lines are like the monofilament
exception. It is pressed onto a line like putty. Splitbut somewhat tougher. Superlines are the
shot can be as small as 1/32 oz whilst sinkerstoughest of all lines, have a very small diameter
used in deep oceanic water can weigh severalfor a given breaking strain and they do not
pounds. Remember, fish as lightly as conditions willstretch. Don't forget to put monofilament beneath
allow. Lead is the standard material used forthe superline on your spool to stop any slippage.
sinkers, but note the move toward bismuthFluorocarbon lines are invisible in water, low
sinkers, which are more environmentally friendlystretch, have good abrasion resistance and are
and they weigh only 7% less than lead for thevery popular in freshwater fishing. Note that one
same volume. Note that lead is banned in someparticular type of line will probably not be perfect
States and in some National parks.for all your fishing applications.
- Swivels - used to reduce line twist and to join- Leader line - this is the link between your main
your main line to your leader. They come in aline and your hook or lure. The leader line is
number of styles and include barrel swivel, ballnormally of a greater strength than your main line.
bearing swivel, snap swivel and three way swivel.It is designed to take the knocks and abrasions
A snap swivel can be used to connect your linefrom fish or snags and hence save your main line.
directly to a lure. These enable very quick lureI like to use a fluorocarbon leader unless I am
changes, although the bulk of the swivel canfishing for pelagics. If you believe that you will
reduce lure movement to some degree. Myrequire 15lb line to land your fish, then you could
preference is to use a blackened swivel,use a 15lb leader and drop your main line to 6 or
preferably a ball bearing swivel, as I don't want a8lb. Check your leader line regularly, especially
fish to mistake the glint of a brass swivel asafter a catch, both visually and also by running
something worth chewing on. The ball bearingyour finger along it, and if you see or feel any
swivel is reliable under all fishing conditions, whilst Iabrasions or nicks, change it.
don't believe the same thing can be said for the- Tackle Box - last but not least, you will need a
brass barrel swivels.good tackle box so that you can keep all of your
- Hooks - hard to catch that fish without a hook.tackle organized and within easy reach.
Numerous styles available, but you need to have- Landing Net or Lip Grip - Losing a prize fish at
a range of sizes and styles available so that youyour feet is really excruciating. Save the pain by
can cater for every fishing opportunity. Don'tusing either a landing net or a lip grip, the former
forget jig heads if you use soft plastics.being much easier to use unless your fish is
- Sharpening device - you need a device that willexhausted and docile.
enable you to easily sharpen the hook on the end- Fishing Basket - What will you do with the fish
of your line. Re-sharpen your hook after everythat you catch? You might need a fishing basket
catch and check it regularly. You will miss hookupsor shoulder bag, or you might prefer to simply
with blunt hooks. You also need something withthrow your fish straight into a cooler.
which to sharpen your knife.Over time you'll see other items of tackle that
- Knife - Good for bleeding a fish and ultimatelyyou will consider necessary, but the foregoing is a
for gutting or fileting a fish. Can also be used togood starting point. You will have spent a fair
scale a fish.amount of money on buying a good fishing rod
- Pliers - Good for removing hooks from fish andand reel. Make sure you complement these with
for cutting monofilament. Lots of othergood quality fishing tackle.
non-specific uses.(c) Copyright - Shane Flynn. All Rights Reserved
- Braid Scissors - You may find that your normalWorldwide.
run of the mill pliers or scissors won't cut braid, at