Barbed Vs Barbless - Which Hooks Are Best for Carp Fishing?

This is a subject which has been debated forIf like me, you have some respect for the carp
many years and both barbed and barbless hooksthat you fish for, the least that you can do is to
certainly have their place in modern carp fishing. Ithink beyond your own desire to catch carp and
believe that on the majority of waters and in theconsider these facts before deciding on what
majority of angling situations, barbless hooks aretype of hook you use. For fishery managers the
better for the carp. Most fisheries these dayssame applies when deciding on the rules of the
have a rule governing the type of hooks that arefishery. Many fisheries seem to have decided one
allowed, I would say that the majority of watersway or the other on an arbitrary basis "because
have a barbless only rule, but some still rule inso and so says barbed hooks are safer" or
favour of barbed hooks - which is correct?because "that lake down the road has a barbless
There are several factors involved in why theserule".
rules are made, some of which are fact andThe argument in favour of barbed hooks as far
some of which are speculative.as I am aware is that they are safer because
There is little doubt that more fish will be lostthey "don't move" or "don't tear" during the fight.
during the fight when a barbless hook is used.Where this originally came from I don't know but
With a barbless hook there is nothing to preventas far as I am concerned it is absolute nonsense
the hook "falling out" of a carps mouth, in fact theand has no basis in fact.
only thing keeping the hook in, is the pressure onMost damage to a carp's mouth in my opinion
the hook via the tension on it through the line.occurs not during the fight, but when the hook is
Carp can very quickly "learn" that by twistingremoved by the angler. This is the single most
around during the fight and thus making as manyimportant fact in this debate. There are times
different angles between itself and the line in itswhen even a barbless hook can be difficult to
mouth they can often shed the hook. Be in noremove and I am sure most carpers will have
doubt that from the moment the hook catches inexperienced this. The hook has a hold in a
the carps mouth, its sole objective is to get rid ofparticularly hard or grisly part of the mouth and
it! This has been shown on the Korda DVD's withtakes a lot of force to remove. If this were a
very pressured fish even trying to get rid of thebarbed hook, then a significant difference in the
hook before running off, which is their primaryamount of damage caused would occur. With
instinct.When a carp reaches a weedbed it canbarbless hooks the hook often falls out "in the
shed a barbless hook in seconds because it hasnet" and again I'm sure everyone has experienced
something to use to create an angle and a slackthis, I have heard people say "oh I nearly lost that
line. I have experienced this many times myselfone" or similar, but the fact is that the pressure
and watched it happen countless times. I'm noton the line has kept the hook in the carps mouth,
saying it happens every time because sometimesand when that pressure is released the hook falls
the hook has such a good hold in the mouth "thatout, often aided by the different angle on the
was never going to come off"!hook in the net.
With a barbed hook the barb keeps the hook inOn French Holiday lakes such as ours here at Les
the flesh of the mouth and even a slack line willCroix the level of ability of the visiting anglers
not cause the hook to fall out. Although from thevaries from novice to very experienced in my
catch point of view this is good for the angler, itmind when you have such a variation in ability, a
has consequences for the carp in situations wherebarbless rule is the only way to ensure that the
the carp is not landed. In weedy waters wherecarps mouths stay in as good a condition as
the fish lodges itself in a thick weedbed the fishpossible.I'm sure that most experienced carp
will remain hooked and this results in a situationanglers hate to see carp with badly damaged
where the angler, in trying to pull the carp outmouths, I know I do.
from the weed, puts tremendous amount ofUnfortunately there are those who do not care at
pressure on the fishes mouth with consequentall about the welfare of the carp but hopefully
damage.If a fish is lost due to line breakage andthey are in the minority. In summary, I can't see
especially where something other than a safe rigmuch if anything in favour of barbed hooks apart
is being used, the fish will have great difficulty infrom the fact that less fish will be lost when using
shedding a barbed hook, if it is towing a leadthem. On waters where the damage has already
around as well it will be almost impossible.been done and there are numbers of carp with
The same can be said when a carp with a barbedno sides or corners of their mouths left due to
hook, line and possibly a lead, tries to findhook damage, carp will be lost on barbless or
sanctuary in submerged snags. I remember manybarbed hooks because there is nothing for the
years ago Brian Sefton who was manager at thehook to catch on!
Carp Societies' Horseshoe Lake telling me thatThe only situation where I could see the
when the snags were removed from the cornerargument in favour of barbed hooks would be on
of the lake known as "snags bay" several carpa syndicate water with experienced carp anglers
skeletons were found, fish that had becomeonly, fishing a snag and weed free lake.
tethered and died a slow death.